By using an ultrasound scanner
we can detect the gallstones painless and quick. To test the liver's function
blood samples are taken. Other useful tests are CT- scan and an MRI scan. CT
-means computerized tomography and slices the body with X-rays. MRI-means
magnetic resonance imaging and pictures of the internal organs without X-rays
are very useful for checking the bile ducts. ERCP
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Oral chole cystogram is an
X-ray examination that shows if the gallbladder is capable of contraction.
ERCP meaning endoscopic
retrograde cholangiopancreatography is used to determine exactly if the
patients have gallstones in the bile ducts. Under sedation, an endoscope is
introduced down the gullet and into the duodenum and a very thin tube is placed
into the duct at the place where it enters the duodenum. The duct is injected
with a dye and after X-raying one can see if there are gallstones. So, this way
the gallstones may be removed. Best Ercp Doctor in Ahmedabad Best
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Using medicines a specific
type of gallstone can be dissolved with dissolution therapy. If the patient is
not willing to have an operation than the alternative is to use ursodeoxycholic
acid although by using this method it may happen that the gallstone is coming
back. Best Ercp Doctor in Gandhinagar Best Ercp Doctor in Sabarmati, Best Ercp
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Gallstones have to be of a
small to medium size and to show up on plain X-rays and the gallbladder to
contract. Lithotripsy is a technique that uses sound energy, but it hasn't been
used so much on gallstones, the fragments will still need to be removed by ERCP
or dissolution therapy. Cholecystectomy is an operation that removes the
gallstones and the gallbladder together. If there are removed only the
gallstones, there are high chances that gallstones to be formed once again. In
almost all cases the removing of the gallbladder is done by laparoscopy and
keyhole surgery.
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Usually, those operations
allow the patient to go home after one day in the hospital and to return to
normal activities. Laparoscopic involves four cuts in the abdomen of 1 cm and
the use of a tiny camera to see the gallbladder, through the other cuts other
instruments are placed in the abdomen. Traditional cholecystectomy involves a
cut of 9 and 18cm long, but in this case, the patient will have to stay in the
hospital for at least five days and won't be able to return to work for six to
eight weeks.
Complications after
gallbladder surgery are very rare and with no long term effects.
The patients are feeling well
after the operation and the pain has disappeared, so they no longer have to
avoid fatty foods. What to do at home when an attack of pain repeats: Painful
attacks are to be treated with painkillers. Keeping a low-fat diet and placing
something warm on the pain spots are also helpful methods. If you have a
gallbladder and no symptoms appear then no treatment is required, there are
also many alternative treatments that can be applied, if they are not effective
surgery is highly recommended.
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